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Phoenix Bankruptcy Law Blog

Kodak files for bankruptcy

The biggest story in commercial bankruptcy right now is Eastman Kodak filing for bankruptcy. Like many businesses and companies that contribute to Phoenix and the Valley of the Sun, Kodak was a major employer in Rochester, New York and was a major contributor to the city's culture. The 131-year-old firm filed for bankruptcy protection last week.

Even though Kodak invented many digital imaging technologies, the company failed to adjust its business to the digital camera age. Kodak was founded in 1880 by George Eastman and the company rose to prominence after it established the consumer camera and film market. Challenges to its dominance began when Fujifilm introduced cheaper film products and by 2003 digital photography had changed the landscape of the industry so much that the company stopped investing in traditional film.

Kodak has only reported one full year of profit since 2004, and the company has attempted to restructure costs since 2008. Last July, Kodak hoped to raise funds by selling its digital imaging patents; a strategy implemented by Motorola Mobility that lead to Google's purchase of that company. But the attempt failed and after using up other resources Kodak filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Bankruptcy: A black and white issue?

When it comes to race, the burden of finances doesn't seem to discriminate. But a recent study suggests that those who help people file for bankruptcy do, showing the importance of choosing an experienced bankruptcy lawyer who has his or her client's best interest in mind.

The study, which was adjusted for income, homeownership, assets and education, shows that black people are about twice as likely to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy as white people. Through a study that used data from actual bankruptcy cases and a lawyer questionnaire, there is apparent evidence that lawyers often direct black people toward the more time-consuming and tricky type of bankruptcy, which can hurt them in the long run. On the other hand, Chapter 7 tends to have a higher success rate and is also less expensive.

Credit counseling can assist indebted consumers, but not without sacrifice

Bankruptcy is not the only option for individuals struggling to get their finances back on track. Sometimes credit counseling is a great option for folks to get themselves out of a tough situation.

That was the case for a Michigan couple who paid off $92,000 in credit card debt over a 5 ½ year period. The couple, Jerry and Sue Bailey, actually received an award from the National Foundation for Credit Counseling recognizing their success.

August brings decline in bankruptcy claims trading

Our Phoenix readers may be interested to learn that bankruptcy claims trading, the practice of buying and selling creditor's claims against bankrupt companies, saw a significant decrease between July and August.

Reuters reports that the number of bankruptcy claims traded fell from 1,352 in July to 891 in August. The total value of claims traded in August was $2.22 billion, down from $3.55 billion in July. The latter number was, according to claims trading platform SecondMarket, the highest value of bankruptcy claims traded so far this year.

Bankruptcy and foreclosure separate but related issues

Bankruptcy and foreclosure are closely related issues. Many folks know that filing for bankruptcy can, in some cases, be a way to avoid foreclosure, or at least to postpone it for a time.

Obviously, foreclosure can take place regardless of whether bankruptcy has been filed. All that is required for foreclosure is missing your mortgage payments. As far as the foreclosure process itself, it varies from state to state. The two basic approach, though, are judicial and non-judicial.

Filers may convert from Chapter 13 to Chapter 7 bankruptcy

Our Phoenix readers may be interested in a recent Fox Business article discussing the issue of converting from Chapter 13 to Chapter 7. Our readers may not be aware that it is possible to do so provided you meet the requirements to qualify for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

The possibility of converting can be a relief to those who begin with a Chapter 13 bankruptcy and find themselves months into the process and unable to keep up payments. Converting to Chapter 7 allows such individuals to transition from a repayment plan to a liquidation plan.

New study looks at bankruptcy trends over four year period, P.2

In our previous post, we began looking at a recent study which indicated that college graduates and higher income earners are increasingly filing for bankruptcy. According to that study, which ran from 2006 to 2010, individuals with college degrees who filed for bankruptcy increased from 11.2 percent in 2006 to 13.2 percent by 2010.

One interesting thing about the study is that not only individuals with college degrees have been affected by the increase in bankruptcy filings, but also individuals with associate and graduate degrees. Individuals holding only a high school diploma, on the other hand, filed for increasingly fewer bankruptcies over the course of the study.

New study looks at bankruptcy trends over four year period, P.1

Our readers in Phoenix, especially college graduates, might be interested in a recent study by the Institute for Financial Literacy which found that the number of college graduates filing for bankruptcy protection has increased in recent years. According to the study, 13.6 percent of consumers filing for bankruptcy in 2010 were college grads, a 2.4 percent increase from 2006.

The study looked at 50,000 consumers between 2006 and 2010, with an eye toward tracking the financial well-being of debtors since the passage of the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act. The study found that both unemployed and higher earning Americans have experienced an increase in bankruptcy filings. In 2006, the year the study began, around 5.5 percent of participating debtors earned in excess of $60,000 per year. That number was over 9 percent higher, though, by 2010.

Tips for improving credit score after bankruptcy, P.2

In our last post, we started to give tips for improving your credit score after filing for bankruptcy. While bankruptcy will remain on your credit score for seven to 10 years and the process of improving your credit does take a bit of care and diligence, it is not an impossible task by any means.

In addition to correcting any reporting errors and paying your bills on time, it is also important to think about how you will approach credit after a bankruptcy. Many consumers ended up filing for bankruptcy with large debt loads and want to avoid it altogether after the process is through. Taking a cautious yet friendlier approach to credit, however, will get you further quicker.

Tips for improving credit score after bankruptcy, P.1

Many struggling consumers contemplating bankruptcy worry about how their credit will be affected should they decide to file. For many, the prospect of having to rebuild one's credit after a bankruptcy can be daunting. The truth of the matter, though, is that bankruptcy is often better for your credit score in the long run than not doing so. Many people filing for bankruptcy aren't likely to find that filing will decrease their score drastically, since it is already low to begin with.

After bankruptcy is through, there begins the task of rebuilding one's credit. This can be a difficult time in some ways, but the good news is that, with a little discipline, your credit may begin to improve as soon as one year from the date of filing. What can you do to speed up the process of repairing your credit? Here we'll give some tips.

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